August Ferdinand Stademann (1791-1873) was born in Berlin and from 1810 onwards lived in Bavaria. In 1832 he came to Greece as administrative advisor to the Regency. He returned to Munich around 1836 and distinguished himself as counsellor to the government. He died aged 82. In the spirit of his age, Stademann drew a panorama of Athens on ten leaves, completed by six vignettes, a map and explanatory notes, which was printed in Munich. Among the subscribers to the edition were a number of well-known personalities of Bavarian Athens, including King Otto (Othon). Stademann’s publication, influenced by similar works, was commented on by his contemporaries.

Stademann drew his panorama in the summer of 1835. As shown in one of his vignettes, he sat on the hill of the Nymphs, nowadays of the Observatory, during “a most unsufferable heat wave”. The lithographs of this panorama display the whole basin of Attica, in a 360 degrees view, from the River Ilissus, Lycabettus, Vrilissia, mounts Pentelicon and Parnes, Aegaleo, Corydallos, Piraeus, all the way to Salamis, Aegina and as far as the Argolid, as well as the Pnyx, with the Acropolis and Mount Hymettus in the background.

The edition includes drawings of the same subjects on leaves of onion paper; special spots on the landscape, monuments or buildings are marked with numbers that refer to annotations in the detailed explanatory texts accompanying the lithographs on separate leaves. The vignettes depict the royal palaces, neighbourhoods in Athens and Kaisariani, the Ilissus area where later the Stadium was rebuilt, etc.

The dry summer Attic landscape is illuminated from the North, without any additional graphic detail. The Elaionas is the only feature represented with plasticity. Despite the somewhat monotonous style, this is a faithful as well as rare representation of the city of Athens during the first period of King Otto’s reign.

Written by Ioli Vingopoulou

• 

  Title page.

• 

  The royal palace of Athens. Vignette dedicated to H.M. King Otto of Greece.

• 

  View of the western part of Athens. In the background, the Hill of the Nymphs from where Stademann drew his panorama.

• 

  Stademann drawing the panorama of Athens from the Hill of the Nymphs.

• 

  View of the Acropolis from Philopappos Hill. Mount Hymettus in the background.

• 

  Philopappos Hill and Pnyx Hill.

• 

  Drawing: Philopappos Hill and Pnyx Hill.

• 

  View towards the south of Philopappos Hill. The mountains of Argolis in the distance.

• 

  Panoramic view of Attica from Philopappos Hill. Aegina island in the background.

• 

  Elaionas, Piraeus and Salamis in the background.

• 

  The view from Philopappos Hill to the west, comprising Korydallos and Mount Aigaleo.

• 

  Panoramic view from Philopappos Hill to the west: Votanikos Garden and the house of Haseki, Elaionas, Aigaleo and Mount Parnitha.

• 

  Drawing: The view from Philopappos Hill to the west, comprising Votanikos Garden and the house of Haseki, Elaionas, Aigaleo and Mount Parnitha.

• 

  The view from Philopappos Hill to the west: Kolonos, Sepolia, Elaionas; Mount Parnitha in the background.

• 

  The view from Philopappos Hill to the northwest: Thisseion, Vlassarou, Metaxourgeio, Strefi Hill and Patissia. Mount Pentelikon and Vrilissia in the distance.

• 

  Drawing: The view from Philopappos Hill to the northwest: Thisseion, Vlassarou, Metaxourgeio, Strefi Hill and Patissia. Mount Pentelikon and Vrilissia in the distance.

• 

  The view from Philopappos Hill to Plaka and Lycabettus Hill. Mount Hymettus in the background.

• 

  Drawing: The view from Philopappos Hill to Plaka and Lycabettus Hill. Mount Hymettus in the background.

• 

  Athens from the feet of Ardittos Hill.

• 

  The Panathenaic Stadium.

• 

  Athens from the site of Plato's Academy.

• 

  The monastery of Kaisariani.

• 

  Map of Athens and its environs.

• 

  Drawing: The view to the south of Philopappou Hill.

• 

  Drawing : Elaionas, Piraeus and Salamis in the background.

• 

  Drawing: The view from Philopappou Hill to the west, Korydallos and Mount Aigaleo.